понедельник, 23 октября 2023 г.

 

Типы вопросов в английском языке. 

Содержание:

  1. Общий вопрос в английском языке. 
  2. Альтернативный вопрос в английском языке. 
  3. Специальный вопрос в английском языке. 
  4. Вопрос к подлежащему в английском языке. 
  5. Разделительный  вопрос в английском языке. 
Упражнение 1. Подберите вопросительное слово.
1. It’s my mother’s birthday next week. (Who, Whose, Whom)
2. My best friend lives in Green Street. (Whom, Whose, Who)
3. Mrs. Smith is in her office. (When, Where, How)
4. I’ve got two bottles of milk at home. (How many, How much, What)
5. Mr. Black usually walks his dog early in the morning. (Where, When , How often)
6. -… don’t you use a dictionary when you translate from Russian into English?
— I know English well. (How, What, Why)
7. You’ve got a fine collection of coins.  coin do you like best? (What, Which, Whose)
8. I see a little girl in the yard. (Who, What, Which)
9. — … does Eddy do for living? — He’s a businessman. (How, Where, What)
10. … is the weather today? — It is sunny. (What, How, Which)

Упражнение 2. Задайте общий вопрос и ответьте на него.

1. …………………..
— Yes,…………….. (It is usually cold in winter.)
2. -…………………..
— Yes,…………….. (It was very cold there.)
3. …………………..
— Yes,…………….. (He has got a question.)
4. -…………………..
— Yes,…………….. (He had a problem.)
5. -………………..
— Yes,…………….. (There is a cloud in the sky.)

Упражнение 3. Задайте альтернативный вопрос.

  1. He is in the swimming pool (in the kindergarten).
  2. He has  gone to the swimming pool (to the library).
  3. He has got a new computer game (a new book).
  4. He’s cold (hot).
  5. He has been to Spain (to Italy).

Упражнение 4. Задайте специальный вопрос к выделенному слову, используя вопросительные слова Where, When, What, How many, Why, и др.

l. They finished their work at 5 o’clock.
2. It rained yesterday.
3. It will snow next month.
4. He has always wanted to visit that museum.
5.There are mushrooms in the forest in summer.

Упражнение 5. Fill in the words to form questions.

did, are, do, have, was, haven't, is, isn't

  1. What types of books ______ you like to read?
  2. _____ she reading love story or an adventure story?
  3. ______ you seen «Titanic»?
  4. Who _____ watching TV at eight o'clock last night?
  5. It's an exciting book, ________ it?
  6. _____ you going to watch a romantic film or a musical?
  7. You have seen this film, _______ you.
  8. _____ you go to the cinema last night?

Now group this question by their types.

Yes / No Questions: ______________.

Alternative Questions: ______________.

Special Questions: ______________.

Tag Questions: ______________.

Упражнение 6. Form questions.

  • birthday / is / when / your?
  • many / How / cards / did / get / you?
  • do / What / like / you / presents?
  • mum / What / make / did / cake / your?
  • at the party / you / did / what / do?
  • like / you / parties / do / Why?
  • summer / are / this / where / you / going?
  • there / going / How / you / are?
  • take / going / to / what / you / are?
  • with / are / you / Who / going?
  • do / going / to / you / there / What / are?
  • you / stay / going / to / are / Where?
  • what / playing / dad / sports / your / games / is / of / fond?
  • roller-skate / when / learn / you / to / did?
  • of / afraid / are / swimming / you?

Упражнение 7. Напишите вопросы к предложениям, начиная со слова в скобках.

  1. My sister eats sweets every day. (Who)
  2. He won't go to the country this summer (Will)
  3. We were advised to come. (What?)
  4. I haven't seen Peter since Saturday. (Since when?)
  5. They are planning to have a holiday soon. (They)
  6. She made a beautiful dress for herself last week. (What?)
  7. Everybody was waiting at the door to the museum. (Was)
  8. By the end of the year, he had read about twenty books. (How many)
  9. He is followed by his friend everywhere. (By whom?)
  10. He didn't know how he could help his friend. (Why?)

Упражнение 8.  Write questions to the underlined parts of the text.

John is my cousin (1). He is only 18, but he is already a student (2). John is very intelligent (3) and he is a good-looking boy too. Many girls (4) admire his dark brown (5) eyes and curly hair. The only problem is that John hasn't got enough money (6). He likes books (7) but he often has no money to buy them.

Упражнение 9. Write special and alternative questions to the answers.

Example

He is from England.

What country is he from?

Is he from England or Scotland?

  1. We went to the library.
  2. He is a driver.
  3. We were playing a game.
  4. They came to this place a long time ago.

Упражнение 10. Write questions about driving in England. Use the prompts.

  • petrol expensive in England?
  • motorists have to wear front seat belts in England?
  • what minimum driving age?
  • many roads in England?
  • roads good in England?
  • what the national speed limits in England?
  • how all speed limits given on signs?
  • how signs indicate speed limits?

  Классификация  местоимений в английском языке личные (Personal pronouns); притяжательные (Possessive pronouns); возвратные (Reflexive pron...